The 1968-89 Insurgency has been described as … a low-intensity campaign of subversion and counter-subversion in Singapore and sporadic jungle skirmishes in Malaysia.
This is clearly misleading. The article describes the Insurgency as ‘… a serious security threat that required the combined efforts and resources of the Malaysia, Thai and Singapore governments to resolve’. It also reports ‘… sabotage and bombings against government installations and personnel of both sides of the Causeway … [and] open bloody battles with the Malaysian government …’.
The complete sentence quoted above reads: ‘The Second Emergency
gradually developed into a low-intensity campaign of subversion and
counter-subversion in Singapore and sporadic jungle skirmishes in
Malaysia’.
Reference:
The "forgotten" insurgency that failed - Ong Weichong and Kumar Ramakrishna
Reference:
The "forgotten" insurgency that failed - Ong Weichong and Kumar Ramakrishna
Kumar Ramakrishna
Kumar Ramakrishna
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